1 Chronicles 29:7

Authorized King James Version

And gave for the service of the house of God of gold five thousand talents and ten thousand drams, and of silver ten thousand talents, and of brass eighteen thousand talents, and one hundred thousand talents of iron.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽיִּתְּנ֞וּ
And gave
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
לַֽעֲבוֹדַ֣ת
for the service
work of any kind
#3
בֵּית
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#4
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#5
זָהָ֞ב
of gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#6
כִּכָּרִֽים׃
talents
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
#7
חֲמֵֽשֶׁת
five
five
#8
אֶ֥לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#9
וַֽאֲדַרְכֹנִ֣ים
drams
a daric or persian coin
#10
רִבּ֛וֹ
and ten thousand
a myriad, i.e., indefinitely, large number
#11
וְכֶ֗סֶף
and of silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#12
כִּכָּרִֽים׃
talents
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
#13
עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת
ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#14
אֶ֥לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#15
וּנְחֹ֕שֶׁת
and of brass
copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e., coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)
#16
רִבּ֛וֹ
and ten thousand
a myriad, i.e., indefinitely, large number
#17
וּשְׁמוֹנַ֥ת
eighteen
a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
#18
אֶ֥לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#19
כִּכָּרִֽים׃
talents
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
#20
וּבַרְזֶ֖ל
of iron
iron (as cutting); by extension, an iron implement
#21
מֵֽאָה
and one hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#22
אֶ֥לֶף
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#23
כִּכָּרִֽים׃
talents
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection